Page 584 — An-Nazi'at
- 79:17
"Go to Pharaoh. Indeed, he has transgressed.
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- 79:18
And say to him, 'Would you [be willing to] purify yourself
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- 79:19
And let me guide you to your Lord so you would fear [Him]?'"
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- 79:20
And he showed him the greatest sign,
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[1842] i.e., the miracle of his staff becoming a great snake.
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- 79:21
But he [i.e., Pharaoh] denied and disobeyed.
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- 79:22
Then he turned his back, striving [i.e., plotting].
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[1843] An alternative meaning is "running [from the snake]."
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- 79:23
And he gathered [his people] and called out
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- 79:24
And said, "I am your most exalted lord."
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- 79:25
So Allāh seized him in exemplary punishment for the last and the first [transgression]..
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[1844] i.e., for Pharaoh's setting himself up as a deity and for his previous oppression of the people and denial of Moses.
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- 79:26
Indeed in that is a lesson [i.e., warning] for whoever would fear [Allāh].
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- 79:27
Are you a more difficult creation or is the heaven? He [i.e., Allāh] constructed it.
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- 79:28
He raised its ceiling and proportioned it.
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- 79:29
And He darkened its night and extracted its brightness.
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[1845] i.e., created the day from within the surrounding darkness.
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- 79:30
And after that He spread the earth.
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- 79:31
He extracted from it its water and its pasture,
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- 79:32
And the mountains He set firmly
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- 79:33
As enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.
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- 79:34
But when there comes the greatest Overwhelming Calamity -
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[1846] i.e., the Day of Resurrection.
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- 79:35
The Day when man will remember that for which he strove,
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- 79:36
And Hellfire will be exposed for [all] those who see -
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- 79:37
So as for he who transgressed
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- 79:38
And preferred the life of the world,
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- 79:39
Then indeed, Hellfire will be [his] refuge.
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- 79:40
But as for he who feared the position of his Lord and prevented the soul from [unlawful] inclination,
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[1847] See footnote to 55:46.
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- 79:41
Then indeed, Paradise will be [his] refuge.
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- 79:42
They ask you, [O Muḥammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival?
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[1848] Literally, "resting" or "establishment."
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- 79:43
In what [position] are you that you should mention it?
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[1849] Meaning that Muḥammad (ﷺ) had no knowledge of it, so how could he inform them?
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- 79:44
To your Lord is its finality.
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[1850] i.e., its destination and termination. And to Him belongs ultimate knowledge of it.
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- 79:45
You are only a warner for those who fear it.
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- 79:46
It will be, on the Day they see it, as though they had not remained [in the world] except for an afternoon or a morning thereof.
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[1851] i.e., the Hour, the Resurrection.
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