Page 509 — Muhammad
- 47:20
Those who believe say, "Why has a sūrah not been sent down?" But when a precise sūrah is revealed and battle is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them [would have been]
Note
[1502] i.e., one in which permission is given the believers to fight their enemies. [1503] The words "awlā lahum" can also be interpreted as "woe to them!" In that case, the following verse would begin, "[Better for them would have been] obedience and good words."
Tafsir
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- 47:21
Obedience and good words. And when the matter [of fighting] was determined, if they had been true to Allāh, it would have been better for them.
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- 47:22
So would you perhaps, if you turned away, cause corruption on earth and sever your [ties of] relationship?
Note
[1504] From Islām or from jihād (struggling in the cause of Allāh).
Tafsir
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- 47:23
Those [who do so] are the ones that Allāh has cursed, so He deafened them and blinded their vision.
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- 47:24
Then do they not reflect upon the Qur’ān, or are there locks upon [their] hearts?
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- 47:25
Indeed, those who reverted back [to disbelief] after guidance had become clear to them - Satan enticed them and prolonged hope for them.
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- 47:26
That is because they said to those who disliked what Allāh sent down, "We will obey you in part of the matter." And Allāh knows what they conceal.
Note
[1505] i.e., the Jews of Madīnah.
Tafsir
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- 47:27
Then how [will it be] when the angels take them in death, striking their faces and their backs?
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- 47:28
That is because they followed what angered Allāh and disliked [what earns] His pleasure, so He rendered worthless their deeds.
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- 47:29
Or do those in whose hearts is disease think that Allāh would never expose their [feelings of] hatred?
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Tafsir
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